Biography of famous Scientist Luther Burbank.

Luther Burbank (1849–1926):

Early Life and Education (1849–1875):

1. Birth (March 7, 1849): Luther Burbank was born in Lancaster, Massachusetts, USA, into a farming family.
2. Interest in Plants: From an early age, Burbank showed a keen interest in plants and nature. His love for horticulture and agriculture became evident during his childhood.
3. Move to Massachusetts Agriculture College (1870): Burbank attended the Massachusetts Agricultural College (now the University of Massachusetts Amherst) but left before completing his studies.

California Years and Early Experiments (1875–1885):

1. Move to California (1875): In 1875, Burbank moved to Santa Rosa, California, seeking a climate suitable for year-round horticulture.
2. Greenhouse Business: Burbank established a greenhouse and began experimenting with plant hybridization and cultivation techniques.
3. Creation of the Burbank Potato (1872–1873): One of Burbank’s early successes was the development of the Burbank Potato, a disease-resistant and high-yielding variety.
4. Introduction to Plant Breeding: Burbank’s interest in plant breeding and hybridization grew, and he started creating new plant varieties.

Horticultural Experiments and Developments (1885–1890):

1. Establishment of Burbank’s Experimental Gardens: Luther Burbank established his experimental gardens in Santa Rosa, which would become famous for his innovative plant breeding work.
2. Creation of the Shasta Daisy (1890): Burbank introduced the Shasta Daisy, a hybrid of various daisy species, which became one of his renowned creations.
3. Fame and Recognition: Burbank’s work gained attention, and he began to receive recognition for his contributions to horticulture and agriculture.

Plant Breeding and Achievements (1890–1915):

1. Introduction of the Burbank Plum (1883): Burbank developed the Burbank Plum, a crossbreed with superior qualities, including improved taste and resistance to disease.
2. Creation of the Russet Burbank Potato (1871–1872): Burbank developed the Russet Burbank Potato, a widely cultivated and commercially important potato